STORY OF THE WEEK
Treasury Yields Near 5%, Pressuring Stocks and Borrowing Costs
U.S. Treasury yields are rising sharply as investors weigh higher inflation, elevated oil prices and increased government spending.
Treasury yields matter because they influence borrowing costs throughout the economy. The 10 year yield briefly reached 4.99% while the 30 year yield reached 5.42%, its highest level since 2007. The Treasury also struggled to calm markets through its bond buyback program, purchasing only $5.2 billion of a planned $6 billion on Thursday.
Inflation and energy prices are adding to the pressure. August CPI rose +0.4%, bringing annual inflation to +3.4%, while core CPI increased +0.3%. Brent crude remains around $104 per barrel and WTI near $100, while the national diesel average reached a record above $6 per gallon.
The average 30-year mortgage rate reached 7.07% this week, its first move above 7% in more than a year.
The 10-year Treasury briefly reached 4.99% on September 11, while the 30-year reached 5.42%.
The ECB raised rates +0.25% this week, while Japan has not yet raised rates, but markets are pricing in a possible +0.25% hike at its September 17 to 18 meeting.
For consumers, higher Treasury yields could keep mortgages, auto loans and credit cards more expensive. For markets, investors are watching the Fed closely as stronger inflation, elevated energy prices and higher global rates increase uncertainty around the path of interest rates.

